| 1. Continuity with what has gone before: |
| | and, in addition, moreover, furthermore, also, indeed, besides, secondly, next, similarly, again, equally important, beyond that
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| 2. An example or illustration of a point: |
| | for example, for instance, as an illustration
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| 3. Add emphasis to a point which reinforces a previous point: |
| | in fact, in other words, that is, indeed, as a matter of fact
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| 4. A conclusion or a result of what you have just been discussing: |
| | thus, hence, therefore, consequently, as a result
|
| 5. Contrast with what has just been said: |
| | but, however, nevertheless, by contrast, on the other hand, conversely
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| 6. A qualification or reservation about what has been discussed: |
| | no doubt, of course, to be sure
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| 7. A summary statement is coming up: |
| | in short, all in all, in brief, in conclusion, to conclude, given all this
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| 8. Pronoun and adjectival links to something which has gone before: |
| | this, that, the above-mentioned, such
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| 9. Establishing time relationships: |
| | after, afterwards, then, later, before, while, at the same time, immediately, thereupon, next, meanwhile, subsequently, previously, simultaneously |